The beauty and fortitude of Travertine has been appreciated for millennia, making it one of the most used natural stone materials in ancient and modern architecture. Many of the greatest civilizations in antiquity have used travertine tile in the creation of numerous renowned structures. The Coliseum in Rome, the world’s largest building, is built primarily form travertine. Also, the Sacre-Coeur Basilica in Paris uses travertine exclusively in its construction. This long history and usage of this natural stone provides an antique feel of inviting warmth. When travertine tile is brought into home design, it creates an old world atmosphere that homeowners can truly appreciate.

Like marble, travertine is formed naturally in underground streams. Deposits from mineral springs, and other underground sources, combine with carbonate materials to create the sedimentary rock travertine. In its purest form, travertine is white in colour, but the present of other elements and substances create a variety of colours in the stone. Travertine tile can be found in a wide range of tones, including greys, coral-red, yellows and browns. Like its cousin marble, travertine is sturdy and resilient to weathering and wear, making it a strong material in building.

The natural process that creates travertine also creates a porous surface and pitted holes in the stone. Troughs in the surface are created from evaporating water vapour and the release of gasses in the formation, which creates one of the defining characteristics of in travertine tile. The porous surface lends itself to a more rustic or antique appearance that contributes to the old world aesthetics of travertine tile. It is often brushed and sanded to maintain the weathered look; however, consumers can also find tiles that have had the porous surface filled with grouts or cement if a smoother, polished finish is desired.

The durability of travertine tile makes it perfect for many uses. It can be used in exterior and interior applications. Many decorative patios make use of the stone to provide an organic, natural look. It can be used around pools and spa areas as well. Indoors, travertine tile is great for flooring, wall tiles, and countertops. The bright colours, texture, and natural look of travertine create a welcoming environment in any area of the homestead, and the durability of the material makes it usable for many years.

The porous nature and characteristics of travertine tile call for specific care and cleaning of the material. Much like marble, travertine is affected by acidic substances like fruit juices and red wines. These liquids can cause staining if in contact with Travertine for an extensive length of time. Sealants are used to create a barrier on the surface of the stone to help prevent the penetration of such substances. The use of a sealant also prevents other substances from penetrating the porous surface, and helps protect from everyday wear, as well. Different sealants are available for natural stone tiles.

The use of the travertine tile can help consumers determine the right type of sealant that is needed to protect their stone. Exterior tiles will need different types of sealers to stand up to outside elements. Floor tiles and other types that will receive considerable use may require a more durable sealant, too. Consumers can contact their tile dealer to find out what the best type of sealant is used.

The glowing beauty of travertine tile can lighten up any household. The enticing allure of a room rich in the classic beauty created by this natural stone is truly pleasant to behold. Homeowners wishing to add charm and beauty to their home will find a solid choice when they consider the old world aesthetics of travertine tile.

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Published Thursday, January 06, 2011